WORLD JOURNAL OF ADVANCE
HEALTHCARE RESEARCH

( An ISO 9001:2015 Certified International Journal )

An International Peer Review Journal for Medical Science and Pharma Professionals

An Official Publication of Society for Advance Healthcare Research (Reg. No. : 01/01/01/31674/16)

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Indexing

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  • Google Scholar
  • Index Copernicus
  • SOCOLAR, China
  • Research Bible, Fuchu, Tokyo. JAPAN
  • Cosmos Impact Factor
  • Scientific Indexing Services (SIS)
  • UDLedge Science Citation Index
  • International Impact Factor Services
  • International Society for Research Activity (ISRA) Journal Impact Factor (JIF)
  • Scientific Journal Impact Factor (SJIF)
  • IFSIJ Measure of Journal Quality
  • International Scientific Indexing, UAE (ISI) (Under Process)
  • International Impact Factor Services (IIFS)
  • Web of Science Group (Under Process)
  • Directory of Research Journals Indexing
  • Scholar Article Journal Index (SAJI)
  • International Scientific Indexing ( ISI )
  • Academia
  • Scope Database
  • Research Publication Rating and Indexing
  • Doi-Digital Online Identifier
  • ISSN National Centre
  • Zenodo Indexing
  • International CODEN Service, USA

Abstract

AYURVEDIC CONCEPT OF AVEDHYA SIRA; CLINICAL AND ANATOMICAL PERSPECTIVES IN CONTEXT TO INJURY

Dr. Poonam Vitthal Jadhavar*

ABSTRACT

Ayurvedic scriptures explain human anatomy comprehensively as well as the anatomical partition of Sira. Sushruta Acharya elucidated the term "Sira" in Sharira Sthana while the term "Saranat Sira" is mentioned in Sutra Sthana, which refers to the vessels through which blood flows through the process of Sarana Kriya. Sira are classified into four categories i.e. Aruna Sira, Sweta Sira, Lohita Sira and Neela Sira which correspond to the three Doshas as well as Rakta. Based on the criteria of suitability for venesection (Siravyadha), Sira can also be divided into two categories, i.e. Vedhya Sira and Avedhya Sira. According to Sushruta Acharya, there are 700 Sira found in human body out of which 602 Sira are really Vedhya and 98 Sira are Avedhya. Though Vedhya Sira can be punctured for bloodletting purpose, puncturing Avedhya Sira can cause serious or even fatal complications. Since Siravyadha is indicated in the treatment of many disorders, therefore understanding of Avedhya Sira is essential in order to perform Siravyadha safely. Present article explains the clinical and anatomical importance of Avedhya Sira, also discusses modern correlation of these concepts.

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